The Federal Government has defended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s decision to declare a state of emergency in Rivers State, emphasizing that the measure was necessary to prevent a total collapse of governance in the oil-rich state.

Addressing journalists at the State House in Abuja on Wednesday, Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, stated that the President had exhausted all diplomatic efforts before resorting to the extraordinary step.

“I think the President has acted timeously. He has given the opportunity to all the parties involved to make amends. Before then, he had assembled them and tried to mediate,” Fagbemi said.

On Tuesday, President Tinubu announced the suspension of Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy, Ngozi Odu, and all elected members of the Rivers State House of Assembly for an initial period of six months. Citing prolonged political instability, constitutional breaches, and security threats, he invoked Section 305 of the 1999 Constitution to justify his actions.

The crisis in Rivers State, which had reportedly paralyzed governance, stems from an ongoing power struggle between Governor Fubara and his predecessor, now-Federal Capital Territory Minister Nyesom Wike. To restore stability, Tinubu appointed retired Vice Admiral Ibok-Étè Ibas, a former Chief of Naval Staff, as the state’s sole administrator.

“In the meantime, I hereby nominate Vice Admiral Ibok-Étè Ibas (retd.) as Administrator to take charge of the affairs of the state in the interest of the good people of Rivers State,” Tinubu announced in a national broadcast.

The declaration has sparked intense debate, with critics questioning its necessity. However, Fagbemi dismissed allegations that Wike influenced the decision. “Was Wike the one that asked the State Assembly to be demolished? I don’t see the hand of the Minister of the FCT in what happened,” he argued.

He further urged those aggrieved by the President’s decision to seek redress through the National Assembly. “If the National Assembly feels what the President did was not okay, he will not have two-thirds from the National Assembly. We are expecting that within 48 hours something will come out,” he stated.

Fagbemi also stressed the timing of the intervention, saying, “Now, when do you think he (President Tinubu) should have come in? Is it when everything has been destroyed? I don’t think so.”

In his proclamation, Tinubu explained his rationale for taking the extraordinary step:

“In the circumstance, having soberly reflected on and evaluated the political situation in Rivers State, the Governor and Deputy Governor of Rivers State have failed to make a request to me as President to issue this proclamation as required by Section 305(5) of the 1999 Constitution as amended. It has become inevitably compelling for me to invoke the provision of Section 305 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 as amended, to declare a state of emergency in Rivers State with effect from today, March 18, 2025, and I so do.

“By this declaration, the Governor of Rivers State, Mr Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy, Mrs Ngozi Odu, and all elected members of the House of Assembly of Rivers State are hereby suspended for an initial period of six months.

“For the avoidance of doubt, this declaration does not affect the judicial arm of Rivers State, which shall continue to function in accordance with their constitutional mandate.”

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