The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has announced that crude oil losses dropped to 9,600 barrels per day in July 2025, the lowest level in nearly 16 years, close to the 8,500 barrels per day recorded in 2009.
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In a statement issued on Thursday by its Head of Media and Strategic Communications, Mr. Eniola Akinkuotu, the Commission said the decline reflects a “dramatic turnaround” in the upstream sector, as theft and metering issues are being curbed.
According to NUPRC, crude losses between January and July 2025 stood at 2.04 million barrels, averaging 9,600 barrels per day.
The development, it said, underscores its sustained efforts to eliminate leakages across Nigeria’s oilfields and pipelines.
This marks a clear departure from the high-loss years that have long plagued the industry.
By comparison, the entire 2024 calendar year recorded 4.1 million barrels lost at a daily average of 11,300 barrels. Remarkably, in just the first seven months of 2025, losses were cut by 50.2%, with only 2.04 million barrels lost over the period.
The figures for the period ending July 2025 also represent a dramatic 94.57% drop in crude oil losses compared to the full year of 2021, when Nigeria lost a staggering 37.6 million barrels at a daily average of 102,900 barrels.
So far in 2025, only 2.04 million barrels have been lost, which is a reduction of 35.56 million barrels compared to the 37.6 million barrels lost in 2021, underscoring the scale of progress made in just four years.
Crude oil losses in 2021 were the highest recorded in nearly 23 years, making it the peak year between 2002 and July 2025.
Since the implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act in 2021, Nigeria has recorded steady progress in reducing crude oil losses. In 2021, losses stood at 37.6 million barrels, averaging 102,900 barrels per day. By 2022, this dropped to 20.9 million barrels at a daily average of 57,200 barrels.
The downward trend continued in 2023, with losses reduced to 4.3 million barrels at 11,900 barrels per day. Even more progress was made in 2024, as losses were further contained to 4.1 million barrels, averaging 11,300 barrels per day.
The Commission has adopted a balanced mix of kinetic and non-kinetic strategies in tackling oil losses. On the kinetic front, the Commission has continued to collaborate closely with security agencies, operators, and communities.
On the non-kinetic front, NUPRC has implemented strategic regulatory measures to close systemic loopholes. One key initiative is the metering audit across upstream facilities to ensure accurate measurement of production and exports.
To further strengthen control, NUPRC approved 37 new crude oil evacuation routes to combat oil theft.
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