2022 WJP Rule of Law Index: Nigeria Ranked 118th Among 140 Countries, While Rwanda Leads African Rankings

Nigeria’s position in the global rule of law landscape was ranked at 118th out of 140 countries in 2022. This ranking offers valuable insights into Nigeria’s standing relative to other nations regarding the effectiveness of legal governance and institutional practices.

The trajectories observed in Nigeria’s rule of law scores across these years emphasize the ongoing necessity for concerted efforts to fortify legal frameworks, amplify governance standards, and establish mechanisms for accountability. These scores function as indispensable instruments for gauging advancement and pinpointing sectors requiring focus and enhancement.

The recently unveiled 2022 World Justice Project (WJP) Rule of Law Index has appraised 140 countries and jurisdictions worldwide, casting illumination on the adherence to rule of law principles and the autonomy of judicial systems from governmental influence.

According to the report, the overarching global trend for the fifth consecutive year manifests a dip in rule of law scores across numerous nations. This index endeavors to provide insights into the extent to which the rule of law is upheld on a global scale.

Rwanda stands out as a remarkable achiever within the African context, securing the foremost position on the continent for its unwavering commitment to the rule of law. The nation’s steadfast dedication to legal principles has propelled it to a prominent stance in the index.

Following closely, Mauritius and Namibia secure the second and third positions respectively. These nations’ robust legal frameworks and impartial judicial systems contribute significantly to their commendable rankings.

In accordance with the 2022 WJP Rule of Law Index, the African nations demonstrating the highest rule of law adherence are as follows:

1. Rwanda: Securing the top spot, Rwanda’s dedication to upholding the rule of law is reflected in its ranking.
2. Mauritius: With a strong legal foundation, Mauritius maintains its reputation for effective rule of law.
3. Namibia: The country’s commitment to an impartial judicial system places it among the top performers in the region.
4. Botswana: Earning a notable spot on the list, Botswana’s legal system is recognized for its adherence to the rule of law.
5. South Africa: With a well-established legal framework, South Africa maintains its presence in the top tier of African nations.
6. Senegal: Demonstrating significant progress in legal reform, Senegal’s commitment to the rule of law is evident.
7. Ghana: The country’s efforts to enhance the rule of law contribute to its strong standing in the index.
8. Malawi: Known for its strides in legal reforms, Malawi is acknowledged for its rule of law adherence.
9. Tunisia: Maintaining a solid legal foundation, Tunisia secures its position among the top-ranking African nations.
10. Burkina Faso: The country’s dedication to advancing the rule of law is highlighted in its ranking.
11. The Gambia: With notable progress in legal reforms, The Gambia stands out in terms of rule of law.
12. Benin: The country’s efforts to uphold the rule of law earn it a spot on the list of top performers.
13. Algeria: Algeria’s commitment to a robust legal system contributes to its presence in the rankings.
14. Morocco: Upholding the rule of law, Morocco maintains its position among the top African nations.
15. Tanzania: Demonstrating progress in legal reforms, Tanzania’s commitment to the rule of law is recognized.

The 2022 WJP Rule of Law Index offers valuable insights into the global state of the rule of law, emphasizing the importance of impartial judicial systems and adherence to legal principles in ensuring just and equitable societies.

What is the Rule of Law?

”The rule of law is the foundation for healthy communities of justice, opportunity, and peace.”
WILLIAM H. NEUKOM CO-FOUNDER & CEO, WORLD JUSTICE PROJECT